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The Importance of Proper Headings and Subheadings in Writing

Understanding the Significance of Heading Structure

When it comes to effective writing, headings play a crucial role in guiding readers through the content. They serve as signposts, offering a roadmap for navigating the text.

Benefits of Using Headings

  1. Improved Readability: Clear headings break up the text, making it easier for readers to digest information.
  2. Enhanced Organization: Headings help organize ideas and create a logical flow within the text.
  3. Accessibility: Proper heading structure aids accessibility, benefiting all readers, including those using screen readers.

Strategies for Adding Headings and Subheadings

1. Identify Key Points

Before writing, outline the main points you want to cover. These will serve as the basis for your headings and subheadings.

2. Choose Appropriate Heading Levels

Utilize heading levels (H1, H2, H3, etc.) effectively to denote the hierarchy of information. Reserve H1 for the main title and use subsequent levels for subheadings.

3. Incorporate Transition Words

Transition words and phrases such as “furthermore,” “however,” and “meanwhile” help establish connections between sections, improving coherence and flow.

4. Optimize for Readability

Ensure your headings are concise, descriptive, and relevant to the content they introduce. Subheadings should provide more specific details while maintaining clarity.

Examples of Effective Headings and Subheadings

 The Art of Crafting Compelling Headings

 Understanding Your Audience

 Techniques for Generating Attention-Grabbing Titles

 Enhancing Readability with Subheadings

 Breaking Down Complex Concepts

 Summarizing Key Takeaways

Conclusion

Incorporating well-structured headings and subheadings is essential for creating engaging and accessible content. By following these guidelines, writers can effectively organize their ideas, improve readability, and enhance the overall quality of their writing.

IELTS Syllabus

General Training Module

The General Training Module is commonly used for vocational training programmes (not at degree level) or immigration purposes. Candidates for the General Training Module take the same Listening and Speaking test as the Academic Module. Only the Reading and Writing papers are different.

General Training Reading

Time: one hour

N.B. This includes the time needed to transfer your answers to a separate answer sheet. There is no extra time given for this.

This test consists of three different sections and a total of 40 questions.

The texts are about more general topics or related to work. The General

Training Reading paper has three sections, each of increasing difficulty.

The sections are organised as follows.

Section Reading texts
1 two or three short texts or several shorter ones (e.g. advertisements)
2 two texts related to the workplace (e.g. information for staff)
3 one long discursive text

The General Training Reading paper has a total of 40 questions.

 

Section 1 has 14 items. Sections 2 and 3 each have 13.

 

Task Type What do I have to do?
1 multiple choice Choose one answer from alternative A-D.

Choose two answers from alternative A-E.

Choose two answers from alternative A-G.

2 identifying information(T/F/NG)

 

Say whether a statement is True/False or Not Given in the text.
3 Identifying the writer’s views/claims (Y/N/NG) Say whether a statement agrees with claims or views in a text (Yes), disagrees with the views/claims in the text (No) or whether there is no information on this in the text (Not Given).
4 matching information Match the information in the question to the correct paragraph in the text.
5 matching headings Match a heading from a list of possible answers to the correct paragraph or section of the text.
6 matching features Match a list of statements to a list of possible answers in a box (e.g., specific people, theories, or dates).
7 matching sentence Complete a sentence by choosing a suitable ending from a box of possible answers.
8 sentence completion Complete a sentence with a suitable word or words from the text within the word limit given.
9 notes/summary/table/ flow-chart completion

 

Complete notes/a summary/table/flowchart with a suitable word (or words) from the text within the word limit given.
10 labelling a diagram Label a diagram with a suitable word (or words) from the text or choose from a box of possible answers.
11 short-answer questions Answer questions using words from the text in the word limit given.
12 multiple matching Match the information in the question to the correct short text or advertisement.

Assessment: each question is worth one mark.

 

General Training Writing

Time: one hour

This test consists of two separate writing tasks. You must answer both tasks.

Task Timing Length What do I need to do?
Writing Task 1 20 minutes 150 words Write a letter in response to a given situation
Writing Task2 40 minutes 250 words It would help if you wrote a discursive essay. You will be given an opinion, problem or issue that you need to discuss. You may be asked to provide a solution, evaluate a problem, compare and contrast different ideas or opinions, or challenge an argument or idea.

You will be assessed on the following criteria:

  • Task Response
  • Coherence and Cohesion
  • Lexical Resource

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

N.B. Writing Task 2 is worth twice as many marks as Writing Task I.

Listening

Time: approximately 30 minutes (plus an additional 10 minutes to transfer your answers)

Academic and General Training candidates take the same Listening test. This consists of four separate sections and a total of 40 questions.

Sections 1 and 2 are set in a social context and Sections 3 and 4 are set in an academic context. In the IELTS Listening, you will hear the text

ONCE ONLY. Bach test is divided up as follows.

Section What kind of text will I hear?
1. A conversation between two people about a general topic with a transactional purpose (e.g. finding out information about travel)
2.

 

A monologue or prompted monologue on a general topic with a transactional

purpose (e.g. giving information about events in the community).

3. A conversation between two or three people in an academic context (e.g. a student

and a tutor discussing an academic problem).

4. A monologue in an academic context (e.g. a lecture).

 

There are ten questions for each section in the listening test. Below are the task types that you may find in any section. You may have between one and three different tasks per section.

Task Type What do I have to do?
notes/summary/table/flow-chart completion Complete notes/a summary/table/flowchart with a suitable word or words within the word limit given.
multiple choice

 

Choose one answer from alternative A-C.

Choose two answers from alternative A-E.

short-answer questions Answer questions within the word limit given.
sentence completion

 

Complete a sentence with a suitable word or words within the word limit given.
labelling a diagram, plan or map

 

Label a diagram/plan or map with a suitable word (or words)or choose from a box of possible answers.
Classification

 

Classify the information given in the question according to three different criteria (A, B or C). These may be dates, names, types, etc.
Matching Match a list of statements to a list of possible answers in a box (e.g. people, theories or dates).

Assessment: each question is worth one mark.

Time: 11-14 minutes

This test consists of an interview with a trained examiner. The interview

is recorded and has three separate parts.

Speaking

Part Timing What will I need to talk about?
1. 4-5minutes Questions on familiar topics (e.g. hobbies, likes and dislikes, etc.).
2.

 

3-4minutes

 

You will be given a booklet with a topic (e.g. describe a good friend)

and some suggestions. You need to talk about the topic for 1-2

minutes. You have about one minute to write notes before you begin.

3. 4-5minutes

 

The examiner will ask you more detailed and more abstract questions

about the topic in Part 2 (e.g. How important is friendship?).

You will be assessed on the following criteria:

  • Fluency and Coherence
  • Lexical Resource
  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy
  • Pronunciation

 

IELTS Academic Module

 

Academic reading

Time: one hour

N.B. This includes the time needed to transfer your answers to an answer sheet. There is no extra time for this.

The Reading paper consists of three different texts and a total of 40 questions.

The texts are authentic and academic, but written for a non-specialist audience. They are similar to the types of texts you may find in newspapers or magazines. The style may be descriptive or argumentative and at least one text contains detailed logical argument. Texts may contain illustrations. If a text contains technical terms, a simple glossary is provided. The three texts are graded from easiest to most difficult. Each text will have 12-14 items.

Overview of task types

Task Type What do I have to do?
1 multiple choice Choose one answer from alternative A-D.

Choose two answers from alternative A.    Choose two answers from alternative A-G.

2 identifying information(T/F/NG)

 

Say whether a statement is True/False or Not Given in the text.
3 Identifying the writer’s views/claims (Y/N/NG) Say whether a statement agrees with claims or views in a text (Yes), disagrees with the views/claims in the text (No) or whether there is no information on this in the text (Not Given).
4 matching information Match the information in the question to the correct paragraph in the text.
5 matching headings Match a heading from a list of possible answers to the correct paragraph or section of the text.
6 matching features Match a list of statements to a list of possible answers in a box (e.g., specific people, theories, or dates).
7 matching sentence Complete a sentence by choosing a suitable ending from a box of possible answers.
8 sentence completion Complete a sentence with a suitable word or words from the text within the word limit given.
9 notes/summary/table/flow- chart completion

 

Complete notes/a summary/table/flowchart with a suitable word (or words) from the text.
10 labelling a diagram Label a diagram with a suitable word (or words) from the text or choose from a box of possible answers.
11 short-answer questions Answer questions using words from the text.

 

The sections are organised as follows.

 

Academic Writing

Task Timing Length What do I need to do?
Writing Task 1 20 minutes 150 words You need to accurately describe and summarise visual information. The information may be presented in a diagram, map, graph or table.
Writing Task2 40 minutes 250 words It would be best if you wrote a discursive essay. You will be given an opinion, problem or issue that you need to respond to. You may be asked to provide a solution, evaluate a problem, compare and contrast different ideas, or challenge an idea.

You will be assessed on the following criteria:

  • Task Achievement
  • Coherence and Cohesion
  • Lexical Resource
  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy

Writing Task 2 is worth twice as much as Writing Task 1.

 

For More Information Call On +91-9310163889 or mail launchpadenglish@gmail.com

 

top10enlish learning centre in delhi

Top 10 English Learning Centre in Delhi, India

Do you want to learn English?

In Today’s  Competitive World, Writing, Listening and Speaking English Fluently, Clearly and Confidently is the most important things. You should not be ashamed if your English Language skill is poor or not up to mark. Launchpad courses help one to improve one’s English Language Skills. Delhi is an educational hub and daily many students enrol in different courses like IELTS, PTE, OET, Spoken English and English for all competitive exams.

Learning English is not rocket science, it is just a cakewalk at Launch Pad. Speaking fluent English not only boosts your confidence but also enhances your personality. So, in this era of communication, it is very important to be confident while Speaking English. Nowadays students have the option to learn English online/offline in Delhi. Here we will discuss the top 10 English Learning Centres in Delhi.

List of Top English Learning Centres in Delhi:-

  1. Launchpad English: Launchpad English is also known as India’s No.1 English Learning Centre in Delhi, India. LAUNCH PAD provides the best interactive classroom for learning English. This is the only Institute in Delhi, India that offers exclusive classes for IELTS, PTE, and OET & Spoken English English for all competitive exams under one roof of Umbrella. A lot of employees or professionals are underpaid or not getting promotions just because of their poor communication skills, a lot of freshers do not get entry into private or multi-national companies, and a lot of students don’t get selected in higher education or government jobs where interview or proficiency in the English Language is mandatory, despite having proper knowledge of their respective fields. Keeping all these pains and suffering of the people or students or professionals we have framed three modules named Basic, Intermediate and advanced level so that students or people can join the batch of their choices and levels and get maximum benefit of the classroom. Launchpad Offers special classes for IELTS, PTE, OET Spoken English and English for all competitive exams.                                                                     Address : D K House, T-93, Gautam Nagar, Near Green Park Metro,Gate No.2, Delhi-110049. www.launchpadenglish.com, launchpadenglish@gmail.com                                                                                                                  Contact No. : +91-9310163889,9810572736
  2. British Council: The British Council is the United Kingdom’s international organization for educational opportunities and cultural relations. British Council work directly with individuals to help them gain the skills, confidence and connections to transform their lives and shape a better world in partnership with the UK. He also supports them in building networks and exploring creative ideas, learning English, getting a high-quality education and gaining internationally recognized qualifications. Address: British Council Division, British High Commission, 17 Kasturba Gandhi Marg, New Delhi-110001.          Contact No.: 0120-4569000/6684353.
  3. Cambridge English Academy: Cambridge English Academy is a team of foreign languages, International exam preparation and study abroad enthusiasts building the best training according to your needs and desires. His aim is to take the agony out of planning your course immersion experience. He has been dedicated to impacting quality education for students since 2003. This academy also provides other foreign languages like French, German, Japanese, and Spanish. Native teachers are on hand to provide all the help and assistance you need to achieve your goal of learning any language.              Address: H-58, 1st Floor, Main Vikas Marg, Above SBI Bank, Metro Pillar No.37, Delhi-110092.                                              Contact No.: +91-9667728146
  4. Inlingua: Inlingua International was founded in Switzerland in 1968, it is one of the world’s leading language training organizations and also one of the largest associations of privately owned language schools with more than 308 language centres in 34 countries across Europe, Africa, Asia, North and South America. Inlingua International is a cut above the rest with the wide range of high-quality services that it provides to its clients. in lingua, the method is key to making language learning a success. It is based on decades of experience in language training and is continually being developed to match the needs of a changing world. The principles of this method are quite simple and make it easy for learners of any level. In this institute, instructors help you build confidence in the language by encouraging you to speak. You are guided and encouraged to correct yourself.  Address: 3c, 2nd Floor, JD Block, Pitampura, Delhi-11034. Contact No. : +91-7290913918
  5. ACE Institute: ACE (Ap Talk Centre for English) is known for its offbeat style of teaching. A feature that distinguishes ACE from others is the psychological approach to the curriculum that helps students attain proficiency in English without the hassle of translation. ACE teaches you communication with impeccable presentation of the English language with all correct pronunciation, diction and modulation. The world has become an international village and to enter this global market, you need to have firm control over global language. Having strong English communication gives you an edge over others and enables you to enter the global market with an abundance of opportunities. Keeping in mind the level of students, ACE has diversified its course in terms of beginners, intermediate and advance level.                                    Address : C-9/2, Sector-7, Rohini, Delhi-110085.      Contact No. : +91-9811080866
  6. PEP Talk India: PEP TALK INDIA is a pioneer and leader in communication and Public Speaking training, Self-image building, and Personality Development. After a decade-long focus on training students in English Speaking and public speaking, he has now transformed himself into a renewed Public Speaking and Personal transformation training institute. He has so far trained more than 40,000 students from India as well as aspirants from different parts of the world. In recent times, his premium academy has become the highest-rated and the most loved public speaking platform in India. Effective pedagogy, technologically superior infrastructure, and highly passionate public speaking leaders all speak volumes about the quality of instructions provided here. We have always strived to bring a positive and purposeful transformation in people’s lives through our offline and online courses, and our blogs and publications.                                Address: A-3, 2nd Floor, Rajouri Garden, New Delhi-110027  Contact No. : +91-9311111396
  7. Wiz Mantra Academy: Wiz Mantra Academy’s mission is to make the largest community of English-speaking people in India as well as across the world, doesn’t matter whether you are a student, a businessman, or a housewife and the one who hesitates & fumbles while speaking in English with others. Fairly & Widely spoken language in the world serving excellent opportunities to those, who speak the language with its real perspective, hence the “WizMantra” offers immense freedom in the path of learning English, Spanish, French & IELTS, TOEFL preparation modules. Learn English Speaking through dedicated sessions with the ease of flexible timings. Our qualified team of spoken English trainers is ready to help their Students/ Adults 24×7 by being customizable. Trainers help learners with their “Pronunciation skills, soft skills, vocabulary, conversation and grammar and word power”. Also, check comprehensive tips on How to improve your English Communication Skills. BOOST YOUR CAREER WITH “WIZMANTRA” & GET MIRACLE IN YOUR LIFE. Address: AJ-64A, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi-110088                      Contact No. : +91-8826083900
  8. Academy of British English: The Academy of British English offers an English Speaking Course which provides quality education, both in terms of spoken as well as written English with a strong emphasis on spoken English. The course has been specially designed to teach ‘Everyday English’ through interactive sessions so that a student is able to enhance his vocabulary and grammar. ABE also provides IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, and CELPIP classes for overseas education. The students are given proper knowledge about the universities and courses available in different countries which enables them to make the right decision for their future prospects. Since 2001, The Academy of British English is committed to providing specialized courses in Formal and Creative Writing, Voice and Accent Classes and Corporate Training. ABE has also initiated Computer Courses, Foreign languages Courses and with the growing demand, has ventured into Digital Marketing. The Faculty members are experts within their respective fields who know the appropriate ways and methods of teaching average as well as weak students. His entire classes are diverse, and relevant and are designed according to ‘students’ needs and the requirements of the courses provided. Address: 126, 1st Floor, Mall Road, Kingsway Camp, Near G.T.B Nagar Metro Station, Delhi-110009.    Contact No.  : +91-9999971313
  9. Wabs Talk Institute: Wabs Talk was established in 2008 and specialises in training English Language and Public Speaking Courses. It is run by a team of experienced teachers who have been teaching English and Public Speaking for more than a decade. The concept of Wabs Talk has evolved with a mission of spreading Spoken English and Public Speaking Courses in the whole world. Special emphasis will be on simple techniques or ways that can make learning English quite a simple task. His aim is to impart education in regular training centres as well as online. People of India, USA, Europe, Australia and other countries are availing the opportunity of learning Written and spoken English and Public Speaking from the websites of WABS (World Academy of Business Skills). It is always wise to follow a leader who has expertise. Address: 1st Floor, Main Market, Moti Nagar, Near Metro Station Gate No.1, New Delhi-110015.               Contact No. : +91-9999947824.
  10. American Lingua Insitute of Spoken English: The American Lingua Institute of Spoken English (ALISE) is India’s best-known leading institution where one can learn the highest standards of modern-day communication tools from some of the best trainers. We are committed to giving a great and different learning experience with ensured results whether you wish to start learning as a beginner or whether you are a student, Executive, House wife, we have the right English-speaking course for you, making you speak fluent English with a neutral accent guaranteed. To be successful in your social life and career, you need to speak English well. At American Lingua, people of all ages have learnt to speak English correctly in just a few weeks. He makes you fluent command over the English Language blend with immense confidence and the infusion of improved personality traits transforms you into a dynamic English speaker.                                                            Address: 5/61, 2nd Floor, Double Storey, Near Tilak Nagar Metro Gate – 1, New Delhi 110018.                                                     Contact No. : +91- 9810572736